What Is the Difference Between TMJ and TMD?

The terms TMJ and TMD are often used interchangeably, but they actually refer to two different things. TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint, which is the joint that connects your lower jaw to your skull. TMD stands for temporomandibular disorder, which is a general term used to describe any problem with the TMJ.


While both TMJ and TMD can cause pain and dysfunction, it's important to understand the difference between the two so you can get the proper treatment. If you're experiencing problems with your TMJ, consult with a doctor or dentist who can help you determine whether you have TMJ or TMD.


TMJ Is a Joint, While TMD Is a Disorder

Jaw pain, ringing ears, clicking and popping sounds, and/or pain while chewing can all be signs that you are suffering from temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD). TMD is a disorder of the mandibular joint, also known as the TMJ. Though it is not strictly a joint dysfunction, it can lead to temporomandibular joint problems. It's important for people with these symptoms to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and figure out the best way to treat their condition. If left untreated, these issues may become worse over time, causing more permanent damage.


TMD Can Have Many Causes

Temporomandibular disorder, otherwise known as TMD, is a condition of the jaw joint and the related muscles that can cause pain and discomfort. It can often be caused by trauma to the area, such as an accident or injury, but other causes could be incorrect development during childhood, orthodontics, or dental work. At our office, we carefully evaluate each patient and think about all of the possible causes before trying to find the best treatment for them.


TMD Can Be Treated with Oral Appliance Therapy, Physical Therapy, or Surgery

Temporomandibular joint disorder, or TMD, is a broad term for a number of oral problems, from pain in the jaw to a bite that isn't right. Oral appliance therapy is the most conservative and widely used treatment for TMD. It involves wearing a custom-made oral device either throughout the day or at night to help control certain jaw movements that could be causing pain or misalignment. Physical therapy can also help strengthen and retrain the muscles around the jaw to restore balance and reduce stress. In the worst cases, surgery may be an option. However, surgery should always be a last resort because TMD symptoms can have many causes.


It Is Important to See a Doctor If You Are Experiencing Any Jaw Pain, as It Could Be a Sign Of TMD

Dr. Smitherman at Nonsurgical TMJ Austin says that if you have jaw pain, you should see a doctor right away because it could be a sign of TMD or temporomandibular joint disorder. TMD is a serious condition that causes pain or discomfort in the face, head, neck, and ears. It affects the jaw joint and the muscles around it. Dr. Smitherman can help ease these symptoms before they turn into something worse if she diagnoses and treats them quickly, so don't delay. Dr. Smitherman is here to help any patient who may be suffering from this relatively common problem, so don't hesitate to schedule an appointment today!


If Left Untreated, TMD Can Lead to Chronic Pain

Temporomandibular disorder, or TMD, is a condition that affects the temporomandibular joint in the jaw. If left untreated, it can make it hard to eat and speak and cause constant pain. The temporomandibular joint is where your skull and jawbone meet. It allows your jawbone and skull to move, allowing you to chew and perform other daily tasks. At its worst, TMD can be extremely debilitating, resulting not only in physical pain but also interfering with one's quality of life. It is important to take measures as soon as possible to reduce the symptoms of TMD before they become more persistent and chronic.


If you’re experiencing any jaw pain, it’s important to see Dr. Smitherman as soon as possible. TMD is a disorder that can have many causes and, if left untreated, can lead to chronic pain. But don't worry, you don't have to have surgery. There are treatments that don't involve surgery, like oral appliance therapy and physical therapy. At Nonsurgical TMJ Austin, we specialize in treating TMD disorders and would be more than happy to help you get relief from your jaw pain. Give us a call today at (737) 239-0098!

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